Trauma to the brain is not always evident immediately following an accident or injury. Traumatic brain injuries have a lasting effect on more than just the physical body. These injuries can also impact the emotional health of an individual.
Not understanding how severe a TBI is could lead to individuals failing to receive the proper treatment for their symptoms. These individuals could face long-term disabilities from their injuries as well as make the condition worse.
Causes of a TBI
A blow to the head is the most common cause of a traumatic brain injury. In children, this could take place during rough-housing or taking part in sports. In adults, it is more common for a TBI to occur from involvement in a car accident. Any injury that causes trauma to the brain can lead to a TBI. Some individuals experience injuries that are not serious and resolve rather quickly. Others face permanent damage with continual therapy to restore normal functioning. The impact of a TBI is not always evident immediately, often leading to the term invisible disability.
Symptoms of a TBI
Immediate symptoms include loss of consciousness, seizures, dilated pupils, vomiting or fluid draining from the ears or nose. Long-term symptoms include:
- Memory loss
- Vision changes
- Paralysis
- Headaches
- Balance problems
- Fatigue
Since the symptoms may not appear for a while after the injury, many people attribute certain issues to something other than a TBI.
There are many other symptoms that can arise after a TBI. Talk to a doctor about your concerns and prevent further injury to yourself.